Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:solotamom solot
2SG:solotatot solot
3SG:solotešok/ogeš solot
1PL:solotə̑naona/ogə̑na solot
2PL:solotə̑daoda/ogə̑da solot
3PL:solotə̑togə̑t solot

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:solotə̑mšə̑m solot
2SG:solotə̑č́šə̑č́ solot
3SG:solotoə̑š solot
1PL:solotnaə̑šna solot
2PL:solotdaə̑šda solot
3PL:solotə̑č́ə̑št solot

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:solotə̑namsolotə̑n omə̑l
2SG:solotə̑natsolotə̑n otə̑l
3SG:solotə̑nsolotə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:solotə̑nnasolotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:solotə̑ndasolotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:solotə̑nə̑tsolotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:solotam ə̑l'eom solot ə̑l'e
2SG:solotat ə̑l'eot solot ə̑l'e
3SG:soloteš ə̑l'eok/ogeš solot ə̑l'e
1PL:solotə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na solot ə̑l'e
2PL:solotə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da solot ə̑l'e
3PL:solotə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t solot ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:solotam ulmašom solot ulmaš
2SG:solotat ulmašot solot ulmaš
3SG:soloteš ulmašok/ogeš solot ulmaš
1PL:solotə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na solot ulmaš
2PL:solotə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da solot ulmaš
3PL:solotə̑t ulmašogə̑t solot ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:solotə̑nam ə̑l'esolotə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:solotə̑nat ə̑l'esolotə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:solotə̑n ə̑l'esolotə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:solotə̑nna ə̑l'esolotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:solotə̑nda ə̑l'esolotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:solotə̑nə̑t ə̑l'esolotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:solotə̑nam ulmašsolotə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:solotə̑nat ulmašsolotə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:solotə̑n ulmašsolotə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:solotə̑nna ulmašsolotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:solotə̑nda ulmašsolotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:solotə̑nə̑t ulmašsolotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:solotit solot
3SG:solotšoə̑nže solot
1PL:(solotə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na solot)
2PL:solotsaida solot
3PL:solotə̑štə̑nə̑št solot

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:solotnemə̑nem solot
2SG:solotnetə̑net solot
3SG:solotnežeə̑než solot
1PL:solotnenaə̑nena solot
2PL:solotnedaə̑neda solot
3PL:solotneštə̑nešt solot

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:solotnem ə̑l'eə̑nem solot ə̑l'e
2SG:solotnena ə̑l'eə̑net solot ə̑l'e
3SG:solotneže ə̑l'eə̑než solot ə̑l'e
1PL:solotnena ə̑l'eə̑nena solot ə̑l'e
2PL:solotneda ə̑l'eə̑neda solot ə̑l'e
3PL:solotnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt solot ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:solotnet ulmašə̑net solot ulmaš
3SG:solotneže ulmašə̑než solot ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:solotneda ulmašə̑neda solot ulmaš
3PL:solotnešt ulmašə̑nešt solot ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:solotaš
Necessitive infinitive:solotman
Active participle:solotšo
Passive participle:solotmo
Future-necessitive participle:solotšaš
Negative participle:solotdə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:solotə̑n
Negative gerund:solotde
Gerund of prior action:solotmek(e)
Gerund of future action:solotmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:solotšə̑la
Nominalization:solotmaš
Negative nominalization:solotdə̑maš


Last update: 8 June 2024