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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | spirt |
Genitive: | spirtən |
Dative: | spirtlan |
Accusative: | spirtəm |
Comparative: | spirtla |
Comitative: | spirtge |
Inessive: | spirtəʃte |
Illative: | spirtəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | spirteʃ |
1SG: | spirtem |
2SG: | spirtet |
3SG: | spirtʃe |
1PL: | spirtna |
2PL: | spirtda |
3PL: | spirtəʃt |
Plural (1): | spirt-βlak |
Plural (2): | spirt-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | spirtla |
Sociative Plural: | spirtmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | spirtem | spirt-βlak | spirt-βlakem, spirtem-βlak |
Genitive: | spirtemən | spirt-βlakən | spirt-βlakemən, spirtem-βlakən |
Dative: | spirtemlan, spirtlanem | spirt-βlaklan | spirt-βlakemlan, spirtem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | spirteməm | spirt-βlakəm | spirt-βlakeməm, spirtem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | spirtemla, spirtlam | spirt-βlakla | spirt-βlakemla, spirtem-βlakla |
Comitative: | spirtemge | spirt-βlakge | spirt-βlakemge, spirtem-βlakge |
Inessive: | spirtəʃtem | spirt-βlakəʃte | spirt-βlakəʃtem, spirtem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | spirtəʃkem | spirt-βlakəʃ(ke) | spirt-βlakəʃkem, spirtem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | spirteʃem | spirt-βlakeʃ | spirt-βlakeʃem, spirtem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |