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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | спитар |
Genitive: | спитарын |
Dative: | спитарлан |
Accusative: | спитарым |
Comparative: | спитарла |
Comitative: | спитарге |
Inessive: | спитарыште |
Illative: | спитарыш(ке) |
Lative: | спитареш |
1SG: | спитарем |
2SG: | спитарет |
3SG: | спитарже |
1PL: | спитарна |
2PL: | спитарда |
3PL: | спитарышт |
Plural (1): | спитар-влак |
Plural (2): | спитар-шамыч |
Short Plural: | спитарла |
Sociative Plural: | спитармыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | спитарем | спитар-влак | спитар-влакем, спитарем-влак |
Genitive: | спитаремын | спитар-влакын | спитар-влакемын, спитарем-влакын |
Dative: | спитаремлан, спитарланем | спитар-влаклан | спитар-влакемлан, спитарем-влаклан |
Accusative: | спитаремым | спитар-влакым | спитар-влакемым, спитарем-влакым |
Comparative: | спитаремла, спитарлам | спитар-влакла | спитар-влакемла, спитарем-влакла |
Comitative: | спитаремге | спитар-влакге | спитар-влакемге, спитарем-влакге |
Inessive: | спитарыштем | спитар-влакыште | спитар-влакыштем, спитарем-влакыште |
Illative: | спитарышкем | спитар-влакыш(ке) | спитар-влакышкем, спитарем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | спитарешем | спитар-влакеш | спитар-влакешем, спитарем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |