Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sportsmen
Genitive:sportsmenə̑n
Dative:sportsmenlan
Accusative:sportsmenə̑m
Comparative:sportsmenla
Comitative:sportsmenge
Inessive:sportsmenə̑šte
Illative:sportsmenə̑š(ke)
Lative:sportsmeneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sportsmenem
2SG:sportsmenet
3SG:sportsmenže
1PL:sportsmenna
2PL:sportsmenda
3PL:sportsmenə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sportsmen-βlak
Plural (2):sportsmen-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sportsmenla
Sociative Plural:sportsmenmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sportsmenemsportsmen-βlaksportsmen-βlakem,
sportsmenem-βlak
Genitive:sportsmenemə̑nsportsmen-βlakə̑nsportsmen-βlakemə̑n,
sportsmenem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sportsmenemlan,
sportsmenlanem
sportsmen-βlaklansportsmen-βlakemlan,
sportsmenem-βlaklan
Accusative:sportsmenemə̑msportsmen-βlakə̑msportsmen-βlakemə̑m,
sportsmenem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sportsmenemla,
sportsmenlam
sportsmen-βlaklasportsmen-βlakemla,
sportsmenem-βlakla
Comitative:sportsmenemgesportsmen-βlakgesportsmen-βlakemge,
sportsmenem-βlakge
Inessive:sportsmenə̑štemsportsmen-βlakə̑štesportsmen-βlakə̑štem,
sportsmenem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sportsmenə̑škemsportsmen-βlakə̑š(ke)sportsmen-βlakə̑škem,
sportsmenem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sportsmenešemsportsmen-βlakešsportsmen-βlakešem,
sportsmenem-βlakeš


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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