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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | startoβəj |
Genitive: | startoβəjən |
Dative: | startoβəjlan |
Accusative: | startoβəjəm |
Comparative: | startoβəjla |
Comitative: | startoβəjge |
Inessive: | startoβəjəʃto |
Illative: | startoβəjəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | startoβəjeʃ |
1SG: | startoβəjem |
2SG: | startoβəjet |
3SG: | startoβəjʒo |
1PL: | startoβəjna |
2PL: | startoβəjda |
3PL: | startoβəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | startoβəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | startoβəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | startoβəjla |
Sociative Plural: | startoβəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | startoβəjem | startoβəj-βlak | startoβəj-βlakem, startoβəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | startoβəjemən | startoβəj-βlakən | startoβəj-βlakemən, startoβəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | startoβəjemlan, startoβəjlanem | startoβəj-βlaklan | startoβəj-βlakemlan, startoβəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | startoβəjeməm | startoβəj-βlakəm | startoβəj-βlakeməm, startoβəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | startoβəjemla, startoβəjlam | startoβəj-βlakla | startoβəj-βlakemla, startoβəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | startoβəjemge | startoβəj-βlakge | startoβəj-βlakemge, startoβəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | startoβəjəʃtem | startoβəj-βlakəʃte | startoβəj-βlakəʃtem, startoβəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | startoβəjəʃkem | startoβəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | startoβəj-βlakəʃkem, startoβəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | startoβəjeʃem | startoβəj-βlakeʃ | startoβəj-βlakeʃem, startoβəjem-βlakeʃ |
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