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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ствол |
Genitive: | стволын |
Dative: | стволлан |
Accusative: | стволым |
Comparative: | стволла |
Comitative: | стволге |
Inessive: | стволышто |
Illative: | стволыш(ко) |
Lative: | стволеш |
1SG: | стволем |
2SG: | стволет |
3SG: | стволжо |
1PL: | стволна |
2PL: | стволда |
3PL: | стволышт |
Plural (1): | ствол-влак |
Plural (2): | ствол-шамыч |
Short Plural: | стволла |
Sociative Plural: | стволмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | стволем | ствол-влак | ствол-влакем, стволем-влак |
Genitive: | стволемын | ствол-влакын | ствол-влакемын, стволем-влакын |
Dative: | стволемлан, стволланем | ствол-влаклан | ствол-влакемлан, стволем-влаклан |
Accusative: | стволемым | ствол-влакым | ствол-влакемым, стволем-влакым |
Comparative: | стволемла, стволлам | ствол-влакла | ствол-влакемла, стволем-влакла |
Comitative: | стволемге | ствол-влакге | ствол-влакемге, стволем-влакге |
Inessive: | стволыштем | ствол-влакыште | ствол-влакыштем, стволем-влакыште |
Illative: | стволышкем | ствол-влакыш(ке) | ствол-влакышкем, стволем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | стволешем | ствол-влакеш | ствол-влакешем, стволем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |