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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | stβol |
Genitive: | stβolən |
Dative: | stβolːan |
Accusative: | stβoləm |
Comparative: | stβolːa |
Comitative: | stβolge |
Inessive: | stβoləʃto |
Illative: | stβoləʃ(ko) |
Lative: | stβoleʃ |
1SG: | stβolem |
2SG: | stβolet |
3SG: | stβolʒo |
1PL: | stβolna |
2PL: | stβolda |
3PL: | stβoləʃt |
Plural (1): | stβol-βlak |
Plural (2): | stβol-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | stβolːa |
Sociative Plural: | stβolmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | stβolem | stβol-βlak | stβol-βlakem, stβolem-βlak |
Genitive: | stβolemən | stβol-βlakən | stβol-βlakemən, stβolem-βlakən |
Dative: | stβolemlan, stβolːanem | stβol-βlaklan | stβol-βlakemlan, stβolem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | stβoleməm | stβol-βlakəm | stβol-βlakeməm, stβolem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | stβolemla, stβolːam | stβol-βlakla | stβol-βlakemla, stβolem-βlakla |
Comitative: | stβolemge | stβol-βlakge | stβol-βlakemge, stβolem-βlakge |
Inessive: | stβoləʃtem | stβol-βlakəʃte | stβol-βlakəʃtem, stβolem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | stβoləʃkem | stβol-βlakəʃ(ke) | stβol-βlakəʃkem, stβolem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | stβoleʃem | stβol-βlakeʃ | stβol-βlakeʃem, stβolem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |