Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | stratosferam | om stratosfer |
2SG: | stratosferat | ot stratosfer |
3SG: | stratosfereš | ok/ogeš stratosfer |
1PL: | stratosferə̑na | ona/ogə̑na stratosfer |
2PL: | stratosferə̑da | oda/ogə̑da stratosfer |
3PL: | stratosferə̑t | ogə̑t stratosfer |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | stratosferə̑m | šə̑m stratosfer |
2SG: | stratosferə̑č́ | šə̑č́ stratosfer |
3SG: | stratosfere | ə̑š stratosfer |
1PL: | stratosferna | ə̑šna stratosfer |
2PL: | stratosferda | ə̑šda stratosfer |
3PL: | stratosferə̑č́ | ə̑št stratosfer |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | stratosferə̑nam | stratosferə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | stratosferə̑nat | stratosferə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | stratosferə̑n | stratosferə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | stratosferə̑nna | stratosferə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | stratosferə̑nda | stratosferə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | stratosferə̑nə̑t | stratosferə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | stratosferam ə̑l'e | om stratosfer ə̑l'e |
2SG: | stratosferat ə̑l'e | ot stratosfer ə̑l'e |
3SG: | stratosfereš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš stratosfer ə̑l'e |
1PL: | stratosferə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na stratosfer ə̑l'e |
2PL: | stratosferə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da stratosfer ə̑l'e |
3PL: | stratosferə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t stratosfer ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | stratosferam ulmaš | om stratosfer ulmaš |
2SG: | stratosferat ulmaš | ot stratosfer ulmaš |
3SG: | stratosfereš ulmaš | ok/ogeš stratosfer ulmaš |
1PL: | stratosferə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na stratosfer ulmaš |
2PL: | stratosferə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da stratosfer ulmaš |
3PL: | stratosferə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t stratosfer ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | stratosferə̑nam ə̑l'e | stratosferə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | stratosferə̑nat ə̑l'e | stratosferə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | stratosferə̑n ə̑l'e | stratosferə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | stratosferə̑nna ə̑l'e | stratosferə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | stratosferə̑nda ə̑l'e | stratosferə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | stratosferə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | stratosferə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | stratosferə̑nam ulmaš | stratosferə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | stratosferə̑nat ulmaš | stratosferə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | stratosferə̑n ulmaš | stratosferə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | stratosferə̑nna ulmaš | stratosferə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | stratosferə̑nda ulmaš | stratosferə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | stratosferə̑nə̑t ulmaš | stratosferə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | stratosfer | it stratosfer |
3SG: | stratosferže | ə̑nže stratosfer |
1PL: | (stratosferə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na stratosfer) |
2PL: | stratosferza | ida stratosfer |
3PL: | stratosferə̑št | ə̑nə̑št stratosfer |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | stratosfernem | ə̑nem stratosfer |
2SG: | stratosfernet | ə̑net stratosfer |
3SG: | stratosferneže | ə̑než stratosfer |
1PL: | stratosfernena | ə̑nena stratosfer |
2PL: | stratosferneda | ə̑neda stratosfer |
3PL: | stratosfernešt | ə̑nešt stratosfer |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | stratosfernem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem stratosfer ə̑l'e |
2SG: | stratosfernena ə̑l'e | ə̑net stratosfer ə̑l'e |
3SG: | stratosferneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než stratosfer ə̑l'e |
1PL: | stratosfernena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena stratosfer ə̑l'e |
2PL: | stratosferneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda stratosfer ə̑l'e |
3PL: | stratosfernešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt stratosfer ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | stratosfernet ulmaš | ə̑net stratosfer ulmaš |
3SG: | stratosferneže ulmaš | ə̑než stratosfer ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | stratosferneda ulmaš | ə̑neda stratosfer ulmaš |
3PL: | stratosfernešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt stratosfer ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | stratosferaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | stratosferman |
Active participle: | stratosferše |
Passive participle: | stratosferme |
Future-necessitive participle: | stratosferšaš |
Negative participle: | stratosferdə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | stratosferə̑n |
Negative gerund: | stratosferde |
Gerund of prior action: | stratosfermek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | stratosfermeš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | stratosferšə̑la |
Nominalization: | stratosfermaš |
Negative nominalization: | stratosferdə̑maš |