Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stropilam | om stropil |
| 2SG: | stropilat | ot stropil |
| 3SG: | stropileš | ok/ogeš stropil |
| 1PL: | stropilə̑na | ona/ogə̑na stropil |
| 2PL: | stropilə̑da | oda/ogə̑da stropil |
| 3PL: | stropilə̑t | ogə̑t stropil |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stropil'ə̑m | šə̑m stropil |
| 2SG: | stropil'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ stropil |
| 3SG: | stropil'e | ə̑š stropil |
| 1PL: | stropilna | ə̑šna stropil |
| 2PL: | stropilda | ə̑šda stropil |
| 3PL: | stropil'ə̑č́ | ə̑št stropil |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stropilə̑nam | stropilə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | stropilə̑nat | stropilə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | stropilə̑n | stropilə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | stropilə̑nna | stropilə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | stropilə̑nda | stropilə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | stropilə̑nə̑t | stropilə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stropilam ə̑l'e | om stropil ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stropilat ə̑l'e | ot stropil ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | stropileš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš stropil ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stropilə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na stropil ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | stropilə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da stropil ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stropilə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t stropil ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stropilam ulmaš | om stropil ulmaš |
| 2SG: | stropilat ulmaš | ot stropil ulmaš |
| 3SG: | stropileš ulmaš | ok/ogeš stropil ulmaš |
| 1PL: | stropilə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na stropil ulmaš |
| 2PL: | stropilə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da stropil ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stropilə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t stropil ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stropilə̑nam ə̑l'e | stropilə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stropilə̑nat ə̑l'e | stropilə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | stropilə̑n ə̑l'e | stropilə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stropilə̑nna ə̑l'e | stropilə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | stropilə̑nda ə̑l'e | stropilə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stropilə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | stropilə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stropilə̑nam ulmaš | stropilə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | stropilə̑nat ulmaš | stropilə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | stropilə̑n ulmaš | stropilə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | stropilə̑nna ulmaš | stropilə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | stropilə̑nda ulmaš | stropilə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stropilə̑nə̑t ulmaš | stropilə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stropil | it stropil |
| 3SG: | stropilže | ə̑nže stropil |
| 1PL: | (stropilə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na stropil) |
| 2PL: | stropilza | ida stropil |
| 3PL: | stropilə̑št | ə̑nə̑št stropil |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stropilnem | ə̑nem stropil |
| 2SG: | stropilnet | ə̑net stropil |
| 3SG: | stropilneže | ə̑než stropil |
| 1PL: | stropilnena | ə̑nena stropil |
| 2PL: | stropilneda | ə̑neda stropil |
| 3PL: | stropilnešt | ə̑nešt stropil |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stropilnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem stropil ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stropilnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net stropil ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | stropilneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než stropil ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stropilnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena stropil ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | stropilneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda stropil ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stropilnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt stropil ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stropilnet ulmaš | ə̑net stropil ulmaš |
| 3SG: | stropilneže ulmaš | ə̑než stropil ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | stropilneda ulmaš | ə̑neda stropil ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stropilnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt stropil ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | stropilaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | stropilman |
| Active participle: | stropilše |
| Passive participle: | stropilme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | stropilšaš |
| Negative participle: | stropildə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | stropilə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | stropilde |
| Gerund of prior action: | stropilmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | stropilmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | stropilšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | stropilmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | stropildə̑maš |
