Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | st'uardessem | om st'uardesse |
| 2SG: | st'uardesset | ot st'uardesse |
| 3SG: | st'uardessa | ok/ogeš st'uardesse |
| 1PL: | st'uardessena | ona/ogə̑na st'uardesse |
| 2PL: | st'uardesseda | oda/ogə̑da st'uardesse |
| 3PL: | st'uardessat | ogə̑t st'uardesse |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | st'uardessə̑šə̑m | šə̑m st'uardesse |
| 2SG: | st'uardessə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ st'uardesse |
| 3SG: | st'uardessə̑š | ə̑š st'uardesse |
| 1PL: | st'uardessə̑šna | ə̑šna st'uardesse |
| 2PL: | st'uardessə̑šda | ə̑šda st'uardesse |
| 3PL: | st'uardessə̑št | ə̑št st'uardesse |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | st'uardessenam | st'uardessen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | st'uardessenat | st'uardessen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | st'uardessen | st'uardessen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | st'uardessenna | st'uardessen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | st'uardessenda | st'uardessen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | st'uardessenə̑t | st'uardessen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | st'uardessem ə̑l'e | om st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | st'uardesset ə̑l'e | ot st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | st'uardessa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | st'uardessena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | st'uardesseda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | st'uardessat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | st'uardessem ulmaš | om st'uardesse ulmaš |
| 2SG: | st'uardesset ulmaš | ot st'uardesse ulmaš |
| 3SG: | st'uardessa ulmaš | ok/ogeš st'uardesse ulmaš |
| 1PL: | st'uardessena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na st'uardesse ulmaš |
| 2PL: | st'uardesseda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da st'uardesse ulmaš |
| 3PL: | st'uardessat ulmaš | ogə̑t st'uardesse ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | st'uardessenam ə̑l'e | st'uardessen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | st'uardessenat ə̑l'e | st'uardessen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | st'uardessen ə̑l'e | st'uardessen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | st'uardessenna ə̑l'e | st'uardessen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | st'uardessenda ə̑l'e | st'uardessen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | st'uardessen ə̑l'e | st'uardessen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | st'uardessenam ulmaš | st'uardessen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | st'uardessenat ulmaš | st'uardessen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | st'uardessen ulmaš | st'uardessen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | st'uardessenna ulmaš | st'uardessen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | st'uardessenda ulmaš | st'uardessen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | st'uardessen ulmaš | st'uardessen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | st'uardesse | it st'uardesse |
| 3SG: | st'uardessə̑že | ə̑nže st'uardesse |
| 1PL: | (st'uardessena) | (ona/ogə̑na st'uardesse) |
| 2PL: | st'uardessə̑za | ida st'uardesse |
| 3PL: | st'uardessə̑št | ə̑nə̑št st'uardesse |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | st'uardessə̑nem | ə̑nem st'uardesse |
| 2SG: | st'uardessə̑net | ə̑net st'uardesse |
| 3SG: | st'uardessə̑neže | ə̑než st'uardesse |
| 1PL: | st'uardessə̑nena | ə̑nena st'uardesse |
| 2PL: | st'uardessə̑neda | ə̑neda st'uardesse |
| 3PL: | st'uardessə̑nešt | ə̑nešt st'uardesse |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | st'uardessə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | st'uardessə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | st'uardessə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | st'uardessə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | st'uardessə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | st'uardessə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt st'uardesse ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | st'uardessə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net st'uardesse ulmaš |
| 3SG: | st'uardessə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než st'uardesse ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | st'uardessə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda st'uardesse ulmaš |
| 3PL: | st'uardessə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt st'uardesse ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | st'uardessaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | st'uardessə̑man |
| Active participle: | st'uardessə̑še |
| Passive participle: | st'uardessə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | st'uardessə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | st'uardessə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | st'uardessen |
| Negative gerund: | st'uardessə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | st'uardessə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | st'uardessə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | st'uardessə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | st'uardessə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | st'uardessə̑də̑maš |
