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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | suaspu |
Genitive: | suaspun |
Dative: | suaspulan |
Accusative: | suaspum |
Comparative: | suaspula |
Comitative: | suaspuge |
Inessive: | suaspuʃto |
Illative: | suaspuʃ(ko) |
Lative: | suaspueʃ |
1SG: | suaspuem |
2SG: | suaspuet |
3SG: | suaspuʒ(o) |
1PL: | suaspuna |
2PL: | suaspuda |
3PL: | suaspuʃt |
Plural (1): | suaspu-βlak |
Plural (2): | suaspu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | suaspula |
Sociative Plural: | suaspumət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | suaspuem | suaspu-βlak | suaspu-βlakem, suaspuem-βlak |
Genitive: | suaspuemən | suaspu-βlakən | suaspu-βlakemən, suaspuem-βlakən |
Dative: | suaspuemlan, suaspulanem | suaspu-βlaklan | suaspu-βlakemlan, suaspuem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | suaspueməm | suaspu-βlakəm | suaspu-βlakeməm, suaspuem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | suaspuemla, suaspulam | suaspu-βlakla | suaspu-βlakemla, suaspuem-βlakla |
Comitative: | suaspuemge | suaspu-βlakge | suaspu-βlakemge, suaspuem-βlakge |
Inessive: | suaspuʃtem | suaspu-βlakəʃte | suaspu-βlakəʃtem, suaspuem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | suaspuʃkem | suaspu-βlakəʃ(ke) | suaspu-βlakəʃkem, suaspuem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | suaspueʃem | suaspu-βlakeʃ | suaspu-βlakeʃem, suaspuem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |