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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | suralge-ʃun |
Genitive: | suralge-ʃunən |
Dative: | suralge-ʃunlan |
Accusative: | suralge-ʃunəm |
Comparative: | suralge-ʃunla |
Comitative: | suralge-ʃunge |
Inessive: | suralge-ʃunəʃto |
Illative: | suralge-ʃunəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | suralge-ʃuneʃ |
1SG: | suralge-ʃunem |
2SG: | suralge-ʃunet |
3SG: | suralge-ʃunʒo |
1PL: | suralge-ʃunːa |
2PL: | suralge-ʃunda |
3PL: | suralge-ʃunəʃt |
Plural (1): | suralge-ʃun-βlak |
Plural (2): | suralge-ʃun-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | suralge-ʃunla |
Sociative Plural: | suralge-ʃunmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | suralge-ʃunem | suralge-ʃun-βlak | suralge-ʃun-βlakem, suralge-ʃunem-βlak |
Genitive: | suralge-ʃunemən | suralge-ʃun-βlakən | suralge-ʃun-βlakemən, suralge-ʃunem-βlakən |
Dative: | suralge-ʃunemlan, suralge-ʃunlanem | suralge-ʃun-βlaklan | suralge-ʃun-βlakemlan, suralge-ʃunem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | suralge-ʃuneməm | suralge-ʃun-βlakəm | suralge-ʃun-βlakeməm, suralge-ʃunem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | suralge-ʃunemla, suralge-ʃunlam | suralge-ʃun-βlakla | suralge-ʃun-βlakemla, suralge-ʃunem-βlakla |
Comitative: | suralge-ʃunemge | suralge-ʃun-βlakge | suralge-ʃun-βlakemge, suralge-ʃunem-βlakge |
Inessive: | suralge-ʃunəʃtem | suralge-ʃun-βlakəʃte | suralge-ʃun-βlakəʃtem, suralge-ʃunem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | suralge-ʃunəʃkem | suralge-ʃun-βlakəʃ(ke) | suralge-ʃun-βlakəʃkem, suralge-ʃunem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | suralge-ʃuneʃem | suralge-ʃun-βlakeʃ | suralge-ʃun-βlakeʃem, suralge-ʃunem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |