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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | сур-шикш |
Genitive: | сур-шикшын |
Dative: | сур-шикшлан |
Accusative: | сур-шикшым |
Comparative: | сур-шикшла |
Comitative: | сур-шикшге |
Inessive: | сур-шикшыште |
Illative: | сур-шикшыш(ке) |
Lative: | сур-шикшеш |
1SG: | сур-шикшем |
2SG: | сур-шикшет |
3SG: | сур-шикшше, сур-шикшыж(е) |
1PL: | сур-шикшна |
2PL: | сур-шикшда |
3PL: | сур-шикшышт |
Plural (1): | сур-шикш-влак |
Plural (2): | сур-шикш-шамыч |
Short Plural: | сур-шикшла |
Sociative Plural: | сур-шикшмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | сур-шикшем | сур-шикш-влак | сур-шикш-влакем, сур-шикшем-влак |
Genitive: | сур-шикшемын | сур-шикш-влакын | сур-шикш-влакемын, сур-шикшем-влакын |
Dative: | сур-шикшемлан, сур-шикшланем | сур-шикш-влаклан | сур-шикш-влакемлан, сур-шикшем-влаклан |
Accusative: | сур-шикшемым | сур-шикш-влакым | сур-шикш-влакемым, сур-шикшем-влакым |
Comparative: | сур-шикшемла, сур-шикшлам | сур-шикш-влакла | сур-шикш-влакемла, сур-шикшем-влакла |
Comitative: | сур-шикшемге | сур-шикш-влакге | сур-шикш-влакемге, сур-шикшем-влакге |
Inessive: | сур-шикшыштем | сур-шикш-влакыште | сур-шикш-влакыштем, сур-шикшем-влакыште |
Illative: | сур-шикшышкем | сур-шикш-влакыш(ке) | сур-шикш-влакышкем, сур-шикшем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | сур-шикшешем | сур-шикш-влакеш | сур-шикш-влакешем, сур-шикшем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |