Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | suslam | om susla |
2SG: | suslat | ot susla |
3SG: | suslaš | ok/ogeš susla |
1PL: | suslaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na susla |
2PL: | suslaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da susla |
3PL: | suslaə̑t | ogə̑t susla |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | suslaə̑m | šə̑m susla |
2SG: | suslaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ susla |
3SG: | suslaje | ə̑š susla |
1PL: | suslana | ə̑šna susla |
2PL: | suslada | ə̑šda susla |
3PL: | suslaə̑č́ | ə̑št susla |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | suslaə̑nam | suslaə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | suslaə̑nat | suslaə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | suslaə̑n | suslaə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | suslaə̑nna | suslaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | suslaə̑nda | suslaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | suslaə̑nə̑t | suslaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | suslam ə̑l'e | om susla ə̑l'e |
2SG: | suslat ə̑l'e | ot susla ə̑l'e |
3SG: | suslaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš susla ə̑l'e |
1PL: | suslaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na susla ə̑l'e |
2PL: | suslaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da susla ə̑l'e |
3PL: | suslaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t susla ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | suslam ulmaš | om susla ulmaš |
2SG: | suslat ulmaš | ot susla ulmaš |
3SG: | suslaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš susla ulmaš |
1PL: | suslaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na susla ulmaš |
2PL: | suslaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da susla ulmaš |
3PL: | suslaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t susla ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | suslaə̑nam ə̑l'e | suslaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | suslaə̑nat ə̑l'e | suslaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | suslaə̑n ə̑l'e | suslaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | suslaə̑nna ə̑l'e | suslaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | suslaə̑nda ə̑l'e | suslaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | suslaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | suslaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | suslaə̑nam ulmaš | suslaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | suslaə̑nat ulmaš | suslaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | suslaə̑n ulmaš | suslaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | suslaə̑nna ulmaš | suslaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | suslaə̑nda ulmaš | suslaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | suslaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | suslaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | susla | it susla |
3SG: | suslaže | ə̑nže susla |
1PL: | (suslaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na susla) |
2PL: | suslaza | ida susla |
3PL: | suslašt | ə̑nə̑št susla |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | suslanem | ə̑nem susla |
2SG: | suslanet | ə̑net susla |
3SG: | suslaneže | ə̑než susla |
1PL: | suslanena | ə̑nena susla |
2PL: | suslaneda | ə̑neda susla |
3PL: | suslanešt | ə̑nešt susla |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | suslanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem susla ə̑l'e |
2SG: | suslanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net susla ə̑l'e |
3SG: | suslaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než susla ə̑l'e |
1PL: | suslanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena susla ə̑l'e |
2PL: | suslaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda susla ə̑l'e |
3PL: | suslanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt susla ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | suslanet ulmaš | ə̑net susla ulmaš |
3SG: | suslaneže ulmaš | ə̑než susla ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | suslaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda susla ulmaš |
3PL: | suslanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt susla ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | suslaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | suslaman |
Active participle: | suslaše |
Passive participle: | suslame |
Future-necessitive participle: | suslašaš |
Negative participle: | susladə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | suslaə̑n |
Negative gerund: | suslade |
Gerund of prior action: | suslamek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | suslameš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | suslašə̑la |
Nominalization: | suslamaš |
Negative nominalization: | susladə̑maš |