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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sudno |
Genitive: | sudnən |
Dative: | sudnəlan |
Accusative: | sudnəm |
Comparative: | sudnəla |
Comitative: | sudnəge |
Inessive: | sudnəʃto |
Illative: | sudnəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | sudneʃ |
1SG: | sudnem |
2SG: | sudnet |
3SG: | sudnəʒ(o) |
1PL: | sudnəna |
2PL: | sudnəda |
3PL: | sudnəʃt |
Plural (1): | sudno-βlak |
Plural (2): | sudno-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | sudnəla |
Sociative Plural: | sudnəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sudnem | sudno-βlak | sudno-βlakem, sudnem-βlak |
Genitive: | sudnemən | sudno-βlakən | sudno-βlakemən, sudnem-βlakən |
Dative: | sudnemlan, sudnəlanem | sudno-βlaklan | sudno-βlakemlan, sudnem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sudneməm | sudno-βlakəm | sudno-βlakeməm, sudnem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | sudnemla, sudnəlam | sudno-βlakla | sudno-βlakemla, sudnem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sudnemge | sudno-βlakge | sudno-βlakemge, sudnem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sudnəʃtem | sudno-βlakəʃte | sudno-βlakəʃtem, sudnem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | sudnəʃkem | sudno-βlakəʃ(ke) | sudno-βlakəʃkem, sudnem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sudneʃem | sudno-βlakeʃ | sudno-βlakeʃem, sudnem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |