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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | scene |
Genitive: | scenə̑n |
Dative: | scenə̑lan |
Accusative: | scenə̑m |
Comparative: | scenə̑la |
Comitative: | scenə̑ge |
Inessive: | scenə̑šte |
Illative: | scenə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sceneš |
1SG: | scenem |
2SG: | scenet |
3SG: | scenə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | scenə̑na |
2PL: | scenə̑da |
3PL: | scenə̑št |
Plural (1): | scene-βlak |
Plural (2): | scene-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | scenə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | scenə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | scenem | scene-βlak | scene-βlakem, scenem-βlak |
Genitive: | scenemə̑n | scene-βlakə̑n | scene-βlakemə̑n, scenem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | scenemlan, scenə̑lanem | scene-βlaklan | scene-βlakemlan, scenem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | scenemə̑m | scene-βlakə̑m | scene-βlakemə̑m, scenem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | scenemla, scenə̑lam | scene-βlakla | scene-βlakemla, scenem-βlakla |
Comitative: | scenemge | scene-βlakge | scene-βlakemge, scenem-βlakge |
Inessive: | scenə̑štem | scene-βlakə̑šte | scene-βlakə̑štem, scenem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | scenə̑škem | scene-βlakə̑š(ke) | scene-βlakə̑škem, scenem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | scenešem | scene-βlakeš | scene-βlakešem, scenem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |