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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | səβorotko |
Genitive: | səβorotkən |
Dative: | səβorotkəlan |
Accusative: | səβorotkəm |
Comparative: | səβorotkəla |
Comitative: | səβorotkəge |
Inessive: | səβorotkəʃto |
Illative: | səβorotkəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | səβorotkeʃ |
1SG: | səβorotkem |
2SG: | səβorotket |
3SG: | səβorotkəʒ(o) |
1PL: | səβorotkəna |
2PL: | səβorotkəda |
3PL: | səβorotkəʃt |
Plural (1): | səβorotko-βlak |
Plural (2): | səβorotko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | səβorotkəla |
Sociative Plural: | səβorotkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | səβorotkem | səβorotko-βlak | səβorotko-βlakem, səβorotkem-βlak |
Genitive: | səβorotkemən | səβorotko-βlakən | səβorotko-βlakemən, səβorotkem-βlakən |
Dative: | səβorotkemlan, səβorotkəlanem | səβorotko-βlaklan | səβorotko-βlakemlan, səβorotkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | səβorotkeməm | səβorotko-βlakəm | səβorotko-βlakeməm, səβorotkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | səβorotkemla, səβorotkəlam | səβorotko-βlakla | səβorotko-βlakemla, səβorotkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | səβorotkemge | səβorotko-βlakge | səβorotko-βlakemge, səβorotkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | səβorotkəʃtem | səβorotko-βlakəʃte | səβorotko-βlakəʃtem, səβorotkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | səβorotkəʃkem | səβorotko-βlakəʃ(ke) | səβorotko-βlakəʃkem, səβorotkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | səβorotkeʃem | səβorotko-βlakeʃ | səβorotko-βlakeʃem, səβorotkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |