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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | talβaʃ |
Genitive: | talβaʃən |
Dative: | talβaʃlan |
Accusative: | talβaʃəm |
Comparative: | talβaʃla |
Comitative: | talβaʃge |
Inessive: | talβaʃte, talβaʃəʃte |
Illative: | talβaʃke, talβaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | talβaʃeʃ |
1SG: | talβaʃem |
2SG: | talβaʃet |
3SG: | talβaʃːe, talβaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | talβaʃna |
2PL: | talβaʃda |
3PL: | talβaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | talβaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | talβaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | talβaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | talβaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | talβaʃem | talβaʃ-βlak | talβaʃ-βlakem, talβaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | talβaʃemən | talβaʃ-βlakən | talβaʃ-βlakemən, talβaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | talβaʃemlan, talβaʃlanem | talβaʃ-βlaklan | talβaʃ-βlakemlan, talβaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | talβaʃeməm | talβaʃ-βlakəm | talβaʃ-βlakeməm, talβaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | talβaʃemla, talβaʃlam | talβaʃ-βlakla | talβaʃ-βlakemla, talβaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | talβaʃemge | talβaʃ-βlakge | talβaʃ-βlakemge, talβaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | talβaʃtem, talβaʃəʃtem | talβaʃ-βlakəʃte | talβaʃ-βlakəʃtem, talβaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | talβaʃkem, talβaʃəʃkem | talβaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | talβaʃ-βlakəʃkem, talβaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | talβaʃeʃem | talβaʃ-βlakeʃ | talβaʃ-βlakeʃem, talβaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |