Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tanə̑kknagam | om tanə̑kknaga |
| 2SG: | tanə̑kknagat | ot tanə̑kknaga |
| 3SG: | tanə̑kknagaš | ok/ogeš tanə̑kknaga |
| 1PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tanə̑kknaga |
| 2PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tanə̑kknaga |
| 3PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑t | ogə̑t tanə̑kknaga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tanə̑kknagaə̑m | šə̑m tanə̑kknaga |
| 2SG: | tanə̑kknagaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tanə̑kknaga |
| 3SG: | tanə̑kknagaje | ə̑š tanə̑kknaga |
| 1PL: | tanə̑kknagana | ə̑šna tanə̑kknaga |
| 2PL: | tanə̑kknagada | ə̑šda tanə̑kknaga |
| 3PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑č́ | ə̑št tanə̑kknaga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nam | tanə̑kknagaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nat | tanə̑kknagaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tanə̑kknagaə̑n | tanə̑kknagaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nna | tanə̑kknagaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nda | tanə̑kknagaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nə̑t | tanə̑kknagaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tanə̑kknagam ə̑l'e | om tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tanə̑kknagat ə̑l'e | ot tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tanə̑kknagaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tanə̑kknagam ulmaš | om tanə̑kknaga ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tanə̑kknagat ulmaš | ot tanə̑kknaga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tanə̑kknagaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tanə̑kknaga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tanə̑kknaga ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tanə̑kknaga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tanə̑kknaga ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nam ə̑l'e | tanə̑kknagaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nat ə̑l'e | tanə̑kknagaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tanə̑kknagaə̑n ə̑l'e | tanə̑kknagaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nna ə̑l'e | tanə̑kknagaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nda ə̑l'e | tanə̑kknagaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tanə̑kknagaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nam ulmaš | tanə̑kknagaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nat ulmaš | tanə̑kknagaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tanə̑kknagaə̑n ulmaš | tanə̑kknagaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nna ulmaš | tanə̑kknagaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nda ulmaš | tanə̑kknagaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tanə̑kknagaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tanə̑kknagaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tanə̑kknaga | it tanə̑kknaga |
| 3SG: | tanə̑kknagaže | ə̑nže tanə̑kknaga |
| 1PL: | (tanə̑kknagaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tanə̑kknaga) |
| 2PL: | tanə̑kknagaza | ida tanə̑kknaga |
| 3PL: | tanə̑kknagašt | ə̑nə̑št tanə̑kknaga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tanə̑kknaganem | ə̑nem tanə̑kknaga |
| 2SG: | tanə̑kknaganet | ə̑net tanə̑kknaga |
| 3SG: | tanə̑kknaganeže | ə̑než tanə̑kknaga |
| 1PL: | tanə̑kknaganena | ə̑nena tanə̑kknaga |
| 2PL: | tanə̑kknaganeda | ə̑neda tanə̑kknaga |
| 3PL: | tanə̑kknaganešt | ə̑nešt tanə̑kknaga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tanə̑kknaganem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tanə̑kknaganena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tanə̑kknaganeže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tanə̑kknaganena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tanə̑kknaganeda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tanə̑kknaganešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tanə̑kknaga ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tanə̑kknaganet ulmaš | ə̑net tanə̑kknaga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tanə̑kknaganeže ulmaš | ə̑než tanə̑kknaga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tanə̑kknaganeda ulmaš | ə̑neda tanə̑kknaga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tanə̑kknaganešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tanə̑kknaga ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tanə̑kknagaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tanə̑kknagaman |
| Active participle: | tanə̑kknagaše |
| Passive participle: | tanə̑kknagame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tanə̑kknagašaš |
| Negative participle: | tanə̑kknagadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tanə̑kknagaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tanə̑kknagade |
| Gerund of prior action: | tanə̑kknagamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tanə̑kknagameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tanə̑kknagašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tanə̑kknagamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tanə̑kknagadə̑maš |
