Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | targem | om targe |
2SG: | target | ot targe |
3SG: | targa | ok/ogeš targe |
1PL: | targena | ona/ogə̑na targe |
2PL: | targeda | oda/ogə̑da targe |
3PL: | targat | ogə̑t targe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | targə̑šə̑m | šə̑m targe |
2SG: | targə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ targe |
3SG: | targə̑š | ə̑š targe |
1PL: | targə̑šna | ə̑šna targe |
2PL: | targə̑šda | ə̑šda targe |
3PL: | targə̑št | ə̑št targe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | targenam | targen omə̑l |
2SG: | targenat | targen otə̑l |
3SG: | targen | targen ogə̑l |
1PL: | targenna | targen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | targenda | targen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | targenə̑t | targen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | targem ə̑l'e | om targe ə̑l'e |
2SG: | target ə̑l'e | ot targe ə̑l'e |
3SG: | targa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš targe ə̑l'e |
1PL: | targena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na targe ə̑l'e |
2PL: | targeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da targe ə̑l'e |
3PL: | targat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t targe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | targem ulmaš | om targe ulmaš |
2SG: | target ulmaš | ot targe ulmaš |
3SG: | targa ulmaš | ok/ogeš targe ulmaš |
1PL: | targena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na targe ulmaš |
2PL: | targeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da targe ulmaš |
3PL: | targat ulmaš | ogə̑t targe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | targenam ə̑l'e | targen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | targenat ə̑l'e | targen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | targen ə̑l'e | targen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | targenna ə̑l'e | targen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | targenda ə̑l'e | targen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | targen ə̑l'e | targen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | targenam ulmaš | targen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | targenat ulmaš | targen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | targen ulmaš | targen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | targenna ulmaš | targen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | targenda ulmaš | targen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | targen ulmaš | targen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | targe | it targe |
3SG: | targə̑že | ə̑nže targe |
1PL: | (targena) | (ona/ogə̑na targe) |
2PL: | targə̑za | ida targe |
3PL: | targə̑št | ə̑nə̑št targe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | targə̑nem | ə̑nem targe |
2SG: | targə̑net | ə̑net targe |
3SG: | targə̑neže | ə̑než targe |
1PL: | targə̑nena | ə̑nena targe |
2PL: | targə̑neda | ə̑neda targe |
3PL: | targə̑nešt | ə̑nešt targe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | targə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem targe ə̑l'e |
2SG: | targə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net targe ə̑l'e |
3SG: | targə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než targe ə̑l'e |
1PL: | targə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena targe ə̑l'e |
2PL: | targə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda targe ə̑l'e |
3PL: | targə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt targe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | targə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net targe ulmaš |
3SG: | targə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než targe ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | targə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda targe ulmaš |
3PL: | targə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt targe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | targaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | targə̑man |
Active participle: | targə̑še |
Passive participle: | targə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | targə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | targə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | targen |
Negative gerund: | targə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | targə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | targə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | targə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | targə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | targə̑də̑maš |