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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | temdaltəʃ |
Genitive: | temdaltəʃən |
Dative: | temdaltəʃlan |
Accusative: | temdaltəʃəm |
Comparative: | temdaltəʃla |
Comitative: | temdaltəʃge |
Inessive: | temdaltəʃte, temdaltəʃəʃte |
Illative: | temdaltəʃke, temdaltəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | temdaltəʃeʃ |
1SG: | temdaltəʃem |
2SG: | temdaltəʃet |
3SG: | temdaltəʃːe, temdaltəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | temdaltəʃna |
2PL: | temdaltəʃda |
3PL: | temdaltəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | temdaltəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | temdaltəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | temdaltəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | temdaltəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | temdaltəʃem | temdaltəʃ-βlak | temdaltəʃ-βlakem, temdaltəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | temdaltəʃemən | temdaltəʃ-βlakən | temdaltəʃ-βlakemən, temdaltəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | temdaltəʃemlan, temdaltəʃlanem | temdaltəʃ-βlaklan | temdaltəʃ-βlakemlan, temdaltəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | temdaltəʃeməm | temdaltəʃ-βlakəm | temdaltəʃ-βlakeməm, temdaltəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | temdaltəʃemla, temdaltəʃlam | temdaltəʃ-βlakla | temdaltəʃ-βlakemla, temdaltəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | temdaltəʃemge | temdaltəʃ-βlakge | temdaltəʃ-βlakemge, temdaltəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | temdaltəʃtem, temdaltəʃəʃtem | temdaltəʃ-βlakəʃte | temdaltəʃ-βlakəʃtem, temdaltəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | temdaltəʃkem, temdaltəʃəʃkem | temdaltəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | temdaltəʃ-βlakəʃkem, temdaltəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | temdaltəʃeʃem | temdaltəʃ-βlakeʃ | temdaltəʃ-βlakeʃem, temdaltəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |