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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | terkupšan |
Genitive: | terkupšanə̑n |
Dative: | terkupšanlan |
Accusative: | terkupšanə̑m |
Comparative: | terkupšanla |
Comitative: | terkupšange |
Inessive: | terkupšanə̑šte |
Illative: | terkupšanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | terkupšaneš |
1SG: | terkupšanem |
2SG: | terkupšanet |
3SG: | terkupšanže |
1PL: | terkupšanna |
2PL: | terkupšanda |
3PL: | terkupšanə̑št |
Plural (1): | terkupšan-βlak |
Plural (2): | terkupšan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | terkupšanla |
Sociative Plural: | terkupšanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | terkupšanem | terkupšan-βlak | terkupšan-βlakem, terkupšanem-βlak |
Genitive: | terkupšanemə̑n | terkupšan-βlakə̑n | terkupšan-βlakemə̑n, terkupšanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | terkupšanemlan, terkupšanlanem | terkupšan-βlaklan | terkupšan-βlakemlan, terkupšanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | terkupšanemə̑m | terkupšan-βlakə̑m | terkupšan-βlakemə̑m, terkupšanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | terkupšanemla, terkupšanlam | terkupšan-βlakla | terkupšan-βlakemla, terkupšanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | terkupšanemge | terkupšan-βlakge | terkupšan-βlakemge, terkupšanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | terkupšanə̑štem | terkupšan-βlakə̑šte | terkupšan-βlakə̑štem, terkupšanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | terkupšanə̑škem | terkupšan-βlakə̑š(ke) | terkupšan-βlakə̑škem, terkupšanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | terkupšanešem | terkupšan-βlakeš | terkupšan-βlakešem, terkupšanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |