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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | testeβuj |
Genitive: | testeβujə̑n |
Dative: | testeβujlan |
Accusative: | testeβujə̑m |
Comparative: | testeβujla |
Comitative: | testeβujge |
Inessive: | testeβujə̑što |
Illative: | testeβujə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | testeβuješ |
1SG: | testeβujem |
2SG: | testeβujet |
3SG: | testeβujžo |
1PL: | testeβujna |
2PL: | testeβujda |
3PL: | testeβujə̑št |
Plural (1): | testeβuj-βlak |
Plural (2): | testeβuj-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | testeβujla |
Sociative Plural: | testeβujmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | testeβujem | testeβuj-βlak | testeβuj-βlakem, testeβujem-βlak |
Genitive: | testeβujemə̑n | testeβuj-βlakə̑n | testeβuj-βlakemə̑n, testeβujem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | testeβujemlan, testeβujlanem | testeβuj-βlaklan | testeβuj-βlakemlan, testeβujem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | testeβujemə̑m | testeβuj-βlakə̑m | testeβuj-βlakemə̑m, testeβujem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | testeβujemla, testeβujlam | testeβuj-βlakla | testeβuj-βlakemla, testeβujem-βlakla |
Comitative: | testeβujemge | testeβuj-βlakge | testeβuj-βlakemge, testeβujem-βlakge |
Inessive: | testeβujə̑štem | testeβuj-βlakə̑šte | testeβuj-βlakə̑štem, testeβujem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | testeβujə̑škem | testeβuj-βlakə̑š(ke) | testeβuj-βlakə̑škem, testeβujem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | testeβuješem | testeβuj-βlakeš | testeβuj-βlakešem, testeβujem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |