Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | telem | om tele |
2SG: | telet | ot tele |
3SG: | tela | ok/ogeš tele |
1PL: | telena | ona/ogə̑na tele |
2PL: | teleda | oda/ogə̑da tele |
3PL: | telat | ogə̑t tele |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | telə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tele |
2SG: | telə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tele |
3SG: | telə̑š | ə̑š tele |
1PL: | telə̑šna | ə̑šna tele |
2PL: | telə̑šda | ə̑šda tele |
3PL: | telə̑št | ə̑št tele |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | telenam | telen omə̑l |
2SG: | telenat | telen otə̑l |
3SG: | telen | telen ogə̑l |
1PL: | telenna | telen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | telenda | telen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | telenə̑t | telen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | telem ə̑l'e | om tele ə̑l'e |
2SG: | telet ə̑l'e | ot tele ə̑l'e |
3SG: | tela ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tele ə̑l'e |
1PL: | telena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tele ə̑l'e |
2PL: | teleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tele ə̑l'e |
3PL: | telat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tele ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | telem ulmaš | om tele ulmaš |
2SG: | telet ulmaš | ot tele ulmaš |
3SG: | tela ulmaš | ok/ogeš tele ulmaš |
1PL: | telena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tele ulmaš |
2PL: | teleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tele ulmaš |
3PL: | telat ulmaš | ogə̑t tele ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | telenam ə̑l'e | telen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | telenat ə̑l'e | telen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | telen ə̑l'e | telen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | telenna ə̑l'e | telen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | telenda ə̑l'e | telen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | telen ə̑l'e | telen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | telenam ulmaš | telen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | telenat ulmaš | telen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | telen ulmaš | telen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | telenna ulmaš | telen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | telenda ulmaš | telen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | telen ulmaš | telen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | tele | it tele |
3SG: | telə̑že | ə̑nže tele |
1PL: | (telena) | (ona/ogə̑na tele) |
2PL: | telə̑za | ida tele |
3PL: | telə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tele |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | telə̑nem | ə̑nem tele |
2SG: | telə̑net | ə̑net tele |
3SG: | telə̑neže | ə̑než tele |
1PL: | telə̑nena | ə̑nena tele |
2PL: | telə̑neda | ə̑neda tele |
3PL: | telə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tele |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | telə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tele ə̑l'e |
2SG: | telə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tele ə̑l'e |
3SG: | telə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tele ə̑l'e |
1PL: | telə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tele ə̑l'e |
2PL: | telə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tele ə̑l'e |
3PL: | telə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tele ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | telə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tele ulmaš |
3SG: | telə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tele ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | telə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tele ulmaš |
3PL: | telə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tele ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | telaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | telə̑man |
Active participle: | telə̑še |
Passive participle: | telə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | telə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | telə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | telen |
Negative gerund: | telə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | telə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | telə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | telə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | telə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | telə̑də̑maš |