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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tijan |
Genitive: | tijanə̑n |
Dative: | tijanlan |
Accusative: | tijanə̑m |
Comparative: | tijanla |
Comitative: | tijange |
Inessive: | tijanə̑šte |
Illative: | tijanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tijaneš |
1SG: | tijanem |
2SG: | tijanet |
3SG: | tijanže |
1PL: | tijanna |
2PL: | tijanda |
3PL: | tijanə̑št |
Plural (1): | tijan-βlak |
Plural (2): | tijan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tijanla |
Sociative Plural: | tijanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tijanem | tijan-βlak | tijan-βlakem, tijanem-βlak |
Genitive: | tijanemə̑n | tijan-βlakə̑n | tijan-βlakemə̑n, tijanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tijanemlan, tijanlanem | tijan-βlaklan | tijan-βlakemlan, tijanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tijanemə̑m | tijan-βlakə̑m | tijan-βlakemə̑m, tijanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tijanemla, tijanlam | tijan-βlakla | tijan-βlakemla, tijanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tijanemge | tijan-βlakge | tijan-βlakemge, tijanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tijanə̑štem | tijan-βlakə̑šte | tijan-βlakə̑štem, tijanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tijanə̑škem | tijan-βlakə̑š(ke) | tijan-βlakə̑škem, tijanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tijanešem | tijan-βlakeš | tijan-βlakešem, tijanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |