Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tijə̑šlem | om tijə̑šle |
| 2SG: | tijə̑šlet | ot tijə̑šle |
| 3SG: | tijə̑šla | ok/ogeš tijə̑šle |
| 1PL: | tijə̑šlena | ona/ogə̑na tijə̑šle |
| 2PL: | tijə̑šleda | oda/ogə̑da tijə̑šle |
| 3PL: | tijə̑šlat | ogə̑t tijə̑šle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tijə̑šlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tijə̑šle |
| 2SG: | tijə̑šlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tijə̑šle |
| 3SG: | tijə̑šlə̑š | ə̑š tijə̑šle |
| 1PL: | tijə̑šlə̑šna | ə̑šna tijə̑šle |
| 2PL: | tijə̑šlə̑šda | ə̑šda tijə̑šle |
| 3PL: | tijə̑šlə̑št | ə̑št tijə̑šle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tijə̑šlenam | tijə̑šlen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tijə̑šlenat | tijə̑šlen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tijə̑šlen | tijə̑šlen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tijə̑šlenna | tijə̑šlen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tijə̑šlenda | tijə̑šlen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tijə̑šlenə̑t | tijə̑šlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tijə̑šlem ə̑l'e | om tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tijə̑šlet ə̑l'e | ot tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tijə̑šla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tijə̑šlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tijə̑šleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tijə̑šlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tijə̑šlem ulmaš | om tijə̑šle ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tijə̑šlet ulmaš | ot tijə̑šle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tijə̑šla ulmaš | ok/ogeš tijə̑šle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tijə̑šlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tijə̑šle ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tijə̑šleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tijə̑šle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tijə̑šlat ulmaš | ogə̑t tijə̑šle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tijə̑šlenam ə̑l'e | tijə̑šlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tijə̑šlenat ə̑l'e | tijə̑šlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tijə̑šlen ə̑l'e | tijə̑šlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tijə̑šlenna ə̑l'e | tijə̑šlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tijə̑šlenda ə̑l'e | tijə̑šlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tijə̑šlen ə̑l'e | tijə̑šlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tijə̑šlenam ulmaš | tijə̑šlen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tijə̑šlenat ulmaš | tijə̑šlen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tijə̑šlen ulmaš | tijə̑šlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tijə̑šlenna ulmaš | tijə̑šlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tijə̑šlenda ulmaš | tijə̑šlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tijə̑šlen ulmaš | tijə̑šlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tijə̑šle | it tijə̑šle |
| 3SG: | tijə̑šlə̑že | ə̑nže tijə̑šle |
| 1PL: | (tijə̑šlena) | (ona/ogə̑na tijə̑šle) |
| 2PL: | tijə̑šlə̑za | ida tijə̑šle |
| 3PL: | tijə̑šlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tijə̑šle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tijə̑šlə̑nem | ə̑nem tijə̑šle |
| 2SG: | tijə̑šlə̑net | ə̑net tijə̑šle |
| 3SG: | tijə̑šlə̑neže | ə̑než tijə̑šle |
| 1PL: | tijə̑šlə̑nena | ə̑nena tijə̑šle |
| 2PL: | tijə̑šlə̑neda | ə̑neda tijə̑šle |
| 3PL: | tijə̑šlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tijə̑šle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tijə̑šlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tijə̑šlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tijə̑šlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tijə̑šlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tijə̑šlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tijə̑šlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tijə̑šle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tijə̑šlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tijə̑šle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tijə̑šlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tijə̑šle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tijə̑šlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tijə̑šle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tijə̑šlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tijə̑šle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tijə̑šlaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tijə̑šlə̑man |
| Active participle: | tijə̑šlə̑še |
| Passive participle: | tijə̑šlə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tijə̑šlə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | tijə̑šlə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tijə̑šlen |
| Negative gerund: | tijə̑šlə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tijə̑šlə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tijə̑šlə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tijə̑šlə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tijə̑šlə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tijə̑šlə̑də̑maš |
