Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tistem | om tiste |
| 2SG: | tistet | ot tiste |
| 3SG: | tista | ok/ogeš tiste |
| 1PL: | tistena | ona/ogə̑na tiste |
| 2PL: | tisteda | oda/ogə̑da tiste |
| 3PL: | tistat | ogə̑t tiste |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tistə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tiste |
| 2SG: | tistə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tiste |
| 3SG: | tistə̑š | ə̑š tiste |
| 1PL: | tistə̑šna | ə̑šna tiste |
| 2PL: | tistə̑šda | ə̑šda tiste |
| 3PL: | tistə̑št | ə̑št tiste |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tistenam | tisten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tistenat | tisten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tisten | tisten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tistenna | tisten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tistenda | tisten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tistenə̑t | tisten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tistem ə̑l'e | om tiste ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tistet ə̑l'e | ot tiste ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tista ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tiste ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tistena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tiste ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tisteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tiste ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tistat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tiste ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tistem ulmaš | om tiste ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tistet ulmaš | ot tiste ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tista ulmaš | ok/ogeš tiste ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tistena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tiste ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tisteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tiste ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tistat ulmaš | ogə̑t tiste ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tistenam ə̑l'e | tisten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tistenat ə̑l'e | tisten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tisten ə̑l'e | tisten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tistenna ə̑l'e | tisten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tistenda ə̑l'e | tisten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tisten ə̑l'e | tisten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tistenam ulmaš | tisten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tistenat ulmaš | tisten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tisten ulmaš | tisten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tistenna ulmaš | tisten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tistenda ulmaš | tisten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tisten ulmaš | tisten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tiste | it tiste |
| 3SG: | tistə̑že | ə̑nže tiste |
| 1PL: | (tistena) | (ona/ogə̑na tiste) |
| 2PL: | tistə̑za | ida tiste |
| 3PL: | tistə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tiste |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tistə̑nem | ə̑nem tiste |
| 2SG: | tistə̑net | ə̑net tiste |
| 3SG: | tistə̑neže | ə̑než tiste |
| 1PL: | tistə̑nena | ə̑nena tiste |
| 2PL: | tistə̑neda | ə̑neda tiste |
| 3PL: | tistə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tiste |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tistə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tiste ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tistə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tiste ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tistə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tiste ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tistə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tiste ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tistə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tiste ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tistə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tiste ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tistə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tiste ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tistə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tiste ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tistə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tiste ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tistə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tiste ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tistaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tistə̑man |
| Active participle: | tistə̑še |
| Passive participle: | tistə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tistə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | tistə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tisten |
| Negative gerund: | tistə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tistə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tistə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tistə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tistə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tistə̑də̑maš |
