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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | товарзе |
Genitive: | товарзын |
Dative: | товарзылан |
Accusative: | товарзым |
Comparative: | товарзыла |
Comitative: | товарзыге |
Inessive: | товарзыште |
Illative: | товарзыш(ке) |
Lative: | товарзеш |
1SG: | товарзем |
2SG: | товарзет |
3SG: | товарзыж(е) |
1PL: | товарзына |
2PL: | товарзыда |
3PL: | товарзышт |
Plural (1): | товарзе-влак |
Plural (2): | товарзе-шамыч |
Short Plural: | товарзыла |
Sociative Plural: | товарзымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | товарзем | товарзе-влак | товарзе-влакем, товарзем-влак |
Genitive: | товарземын | товарзе-влакын | товарзе-влакемын, товарзем-влакын |
Dative: | товарземлан, товарзыланем | товарзе-влаклан | товарзе-влакемлан, товарзем-влаклан |
Accusative: | товарземым | товарзе-влакым | товарзе-влакемым, товарзем-влакым |
Comparative: | товарземла, товарзылам | товарзе-влакла | товарзе-влакемла, товарзем-влакла |
Comitative: | товарземге | товарзе-влакге | товарзе-влакемге, товарзем-влакге |
Inessive: | товарзыштем | товарзе-влакыште | товарзе-влакыштем, товарзем-влакыште |
Illative: | товарзышкем | товарзе-влакыш(ке) | товарзе-влакышкем, товарзем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | товарзешем | товарзе-влакеш | товарзе-влакешем, товарзем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |