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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tolkə̑nβuj |
Genitive: | tolkə̑nβujə̑n |
Dative: | tolkə̑nβujlan |
Accusative: | tolkə̑nβujə̑m |
Comparative: | tolkə̑nβujla |
Comitative: | tolkə̑nβujge |
Inessive: | tolkə̑nβujə̑što |
Illative: | tolkə̑nβujə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | tolkə̑nβuješ |
1SG: | tolkə̑nβujem |
2SG: | tolkə̑nβujet |
3SG: | tolkə̑nβujžo |
1PL: | tolkə̑nβujna |
2PL: | tolkə̑nβujda |
3PL: | tolkə̑nβujə̑št |
Plural (1): | tolkə̑nβuj-βlak |
Plural (2): | tolkə̑nβuj-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tolkə̑nβujla |
Sociative Plural: | tolkə̑nβujmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tolkə̑nβujem | tolkə̑nβuj-βlak | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakem, tolkə̑nβujem-βlak |
Genitive: | tolkə̑nβujemə̑n | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakə̑n | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakemə̑n, tolkə̑nβujem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tolkə̑nβujemlan, tolkə̑nβujlanem | tolkə̑nβuj-βlaklan | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakemlan, tolkə̑nβujem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tolkə̑nβujemə̑m | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakə̑m | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakemə̑m, tolkə̑nβujem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tolkə̑nβujemla, tolkə̑nβujlam | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakla | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakemla, tolkə̑nβujem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tolkə̑nβujemge | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakge | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakemge, tolkə̑nβujem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tolkə̑nβujə̑štem | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakə̑šte | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakə̑štem, tolkə̑nβujem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tolkə̑nβujə̑škem | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakə̑š(ke) | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakə̑škem, tolkə̑nβujem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tolkə̑nβuješem | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakeš | tolkə̑nβuj-βlakešem, tolkə̑nβujem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |