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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | томаша |
Genitive: | томашан |
Dative: | томашалан |
Accusative: | томашам |
Comparative: | томашала |
Comitative: | томашаге |
Inessive: | томашаште |
Illative: | томашаш(ке) |
Lative: | томашаш |
1SG: | томашам |
2SG: | томашат |
3SG: | томашаж(е) |
1PL: | томашана |
2PL: | томашада |
3PL: | томашашт |
Plural (1): | томаша-влак |
Plural (2): | томаша-шамыч |
Short Plural: | томашала |
Sociative Plural: | томашамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | томашам | томаша-влак | томаша-влакем, томашам-влак |
Genitive: | томашамын | томаша-влакын | томаша-влакемын, томашам-влакын |
Dative: | томашамлан, томашаланем | томаша-влаклан | томаша-влакемлан, томашам-влаклан |
Accusative: | томашамым | томаша-влакым | томаша-влакемым, томашам-влакым |
Comparative: | томашамла, томашалам | томаша-влакла | томаша-влакемла, томашам-влакла |
Comitative: | томашамге | томаша-влакге | томаша-влакемге, томашам-влакге |
Inessive: | томашаштем | томаша-влакыште | томаша-влакыштем, томашам-влакыште |
Illative: | томашашкем | томаша-влакыш(ке) | томаша-влакышкем, томашам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | томашашем | томаша-влакеш | томаша-влакешем, томашам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |