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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | togəm |
Genitive: | togəmən |
Dative: | togəmlan |
Accusative: | togəməm |
Comparative: | togəmla |
Comitative: | togəmge |
Inessive: | togəməʃto |
Illative: | togəməʃ(ko) |
Lative: | togəmeʃ |
1SG: | togəmem |
2SG: | togəmet |
3SG: | togəmʒo |
1PL: | togəmna |
2PL: | togəmda |
3PL: | togəməʃt |
Plural (1): | togəm-βlak |
Plural (2): | togəm-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | togəmla |
Sociative Plural: | togəmːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | togəmem | togəm-βlak | togəm-βlakem, togəmem-βlak |
Genitive: | togəmemən | togəm-βlakən | togəm-βlakemən, togəmem-βlakən |
Dative: | togəmemlan, togəmlanem | togəm-βlaklan | togəm-βlakemlan, togəmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | togəmeməm | togəm-βlakəm | togəm-βlakeməm, togəmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | togəmemla, togəmlam | togəm-βlakla | togəm-βlakemla, togəmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | togəmemge | togəm-βlakge | togəm-βlakemge, togəmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | togəməʃtem | togəm-βlakəʃte | togəm-βlakəʃtem, togəmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | togəməʃkem | togəm-βlakəʃ(ke) | togəm-βlakəʃkem, togəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | togəmeʃem | togəm-βlakeʃ | togəm-βlakeʃem, togəmem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |