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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tolkən |
Genitive: | tolkənən |
Dative: | tolkənlan |
Accusative: | tolkənəm |
Comparative: | tolkənla |
Comitative: | tolkənge |
Inessive: | tolkənəʃto |
Illative: | tolkənəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | tolkəneʃ |
1SG: | tolkənem |
2SG: | tolkənet |
3SG: | tolkənʒo |
1PL: | tolkənːa |
2PL: | tolkənda |
3PL: | tolkənəʃt |
Plural (1): | tolkən-βlak |
Plural (2): | tolkən-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tolkənla |
Sociative Plural: | tolkənmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tolkənem | tolkən-βlak | tolkən-βlakem, tolkənem-βlak |
Genitive: | tolkənemən | tolkən-βlakən | tolkən-βlakemən, tolkənem-βlakən |
Dative: | tolkənemlan, tolkənlanem | tolkən-βlaklan | tolkən-βlakemlan, tolkənem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tolkəneməm | tolkən-βlakəm | tolkən-βlakeməm, tolkənem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tolkənemla, tolkənlam | tolkən-βlakla | tolkən-βlakemla, tolkənem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tolkənemge | tolkən-βlakge | tolkən-βlakemge, tolkənem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tolkənəʃtem | tolkən-βlakəʃte | tolkən-βlakəʃtem, tolkənem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tolkənəʃkem | tolkən-βlakəʃ(ke) | tolkən-βlakəʃkem, tolkənem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tolkəneʃem | tolkən-βlakeʃ | tolkən-βlakeʃem, tolkənem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |