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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tolʃo-kajəʃe |
Genitive: | tolʃo-kajəʃən |
Dative: | tolʃo-kajəʃəlan |
Accusative: | tolʃo-kajəʃəm |
Comparative: | tolʃo-kajəʃəla |
Comitative: | tolʃo-kajəʃəge |
Inessive: | tolʃo-kajəʃəʃte |
Illative: | tolʃo-kajəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tolʃo-kajəʃeʃ |
1SG: | tolʃo-kajəʃem |
2SG: | tolʃo-kajəʃet |
3SG: | tolʃo-kajəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | tolʃo-kajəʃəna |
2PL: | tolʃo-kajəʃəda |
3PL: | tolʃo-kajəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | tolʃo-kajəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tolʃo-kajəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | tolʃo-kajəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tolʃo-kajəʃem | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlak | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakem, tolʃo-kajəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | tolʃo-kajəʃemən | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakən | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakemən, tolʃo-kajəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | tolʃo-kajəʃemlan, tolʃo-kajəʃəlanem | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlaklan | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakemlan, tolʃo-kajəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tolʃo-kajəʃeməm | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakəm | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakeməm, tolʃo-kajəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tolʃo-kajəʃemla, tolʃo-kajəʃəlam | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakla | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakemla, tolʃo-kajəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tolʃo-kajəʃemge | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakge | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakemge, tolʃo-kajəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tolʃo-kajəʃəʃtem | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakəʃte | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakəʃtem, tolʃo-kajəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tolʃo-kajəʃəʃkem | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakəʃkem, tolʃo-kajəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tolʃo-kajəʃeʃem | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakeʃ | tolʃo-kajəʃe-βlakeʃem, tolʃo-kajəʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
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