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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | triʃka |
Genitive: | triʃkan |
Dative: | triʃkalan |
Accusative: | triʃkam |
Comparative: | triʃkala |
Comitative: | triʃkage |
Inessive: | triʃkaʃte |
Illative: | triʃkaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | triʃkaʃ |
1SG: | triʃkam |
2SG: | triʃkat |
3SG: | triʃkaʒ(e) |
1PL: | triʃkana |
2PL: | triʃkada |
3PL: | triʃkaʃt |
Plural (1): | triʃka-βlak |
Plural (2): | triʃka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | triʃkala |
Sociative Plural: | triʃkamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | triʃkam | triʃka-βlak | triʃka-βlakem, triʃkam-βlak |
Genitive: | triʃkamən | triʃka-βlakən | triʃka-βlakemən, triʃkam-βlakən |
Dative: | triʃkamlan, triʃkalanem | triʃka-βlaklan | triʃka-βlakemlan, triʃkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | triʃkaməm | triʃka-βlakəm | triʃka-βlakeməm, triʃkam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | triʃkamla, triʃkalam | triʃka-βlakla | triʃka-βlakemla, triʃkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | triʃkamge | triʃka-βlakge | triʃka-βlakemge, triʃkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | triʃkaʃtem | triʃka-βlakəʃte | triʃka-βlakəʃtem, triʃkam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | triʃkaʃkem | triʃka-βlakəʃ(ke) | triʃka-βlakəʃkem, triʃkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | triʃkaʃem | triʃka-βlakeʃ | triʃka-βlakeʃem, triʃkam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |