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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tuβyd |
Genitive: | tuβydən |
Dative: | tuβydlan |
Accusative: | tuβydəm |
Comparative: | tuβydla |
Comitative: | tuβydge |
Inessive: | tuβydəʃtø |
Illative: | tuβydəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | tuβydeʃ |
1SG: | tuβydem |
2SG: | tuβydet |
3SG: | tuβydʃø |
1PL: | tuβydna |
2PL: | tuβydːa |
3PL: | tuβydəʃt |
Plural (1): | tuβyd-βlak |
Plural (2): | tuβyd-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tuβydla |
Sociative Plural: | tuβydmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tuβydem | tuβyd-βlak | tuβyd-βlakem, tuβydem-βlak |
Genitive: | tuβydemən | tuβyd-βlakən | tuβyd-βlakemən, tuβydem-βlakən |
Dative: | tuβydemlan, tuβydlanem | tuβyd-βlaklan | tuβyd-βlakemlan, tuβydem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tuβydeməm | tuβyd-βlakəm | tuβyd-βlakeməm, tuβydem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tuβydemla, tuβydlam | tuβyd-βlakla | tuβyd-βlakemla, tuβydem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tuβydemge | tuβyd-βlakge | tuβyd-βlakemge, tuβydem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tuβydəʃtem | tuβyd-βlakəʃte | tuβyd-βlakəʃtem, tuβydem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tuβydəʃkem | tuβyd-βlakəʃ(ke) | tuβyd-βlakəʃkem, tuβydem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tuβydeʃem | tuβyd-βlakeʃ | tuβyd-βlakeʃem, tuβydem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |