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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tulaβa |
Genitive: | tulaβan |
Dative: | tulaβalan |
Accusative: | tulaβam |
Comparative: | tulaβala |
Comitative: | tulaβage |
Inessive: | tulaβaʃte |
Illative: | tulaβaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tulaβaʃ |
1SG: | tulaβam |
2SG: | tulaβat |
3SG: | tulaβaʒ(e) |
1PL: | tulaβana |
2PL: | tulaβada |
3PL: | tulaβaʃt |
Plural (1): | tulaβa-βlak |
Plural (2): | tulaβa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tulaβala |
Sociative Plural: | tulaβamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tulaβam | tulaβa-βlak | tulaβa-βlakem, tulaβam-βlak |
Genitive: | tulaβamən | tulaβa-βlakən | tulaβa-βlakemən, tulaβam-βlakən |
Dative: | tulaβamlan, tulaβalanem | tulaβa-βlaklan | tulaβa-βlakemlan, tulaβam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tulaβaməm | tulaβa-βlakəm | tulaβa-βlakeməm, tulaβam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tulaβamla, tulaβalam | tulaβa-βlakla | tulaβa-βlakemla, tulaβam-βlakla |
Comitative: | tulaβamge | tulaβa-βlakge | tulaβa-βlakemge, tulaβam-βlakge |
Inessive: | tulaβaʃtem | tulaβa-βlakəʃte | tulaβa-βlakəʃtem, tulaβam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tulaβaʃkem | tulaβa-βlakəʃ(ke) | tulaβa-βlakəʃkem, tulaβam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tulaβaʃem | tulaβa-βlakeʃ | tulaβa-βlakeʃem, tulaβam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |