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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tup |
Genitive: | tupə̑n |
Dative: | tuplan |
Accusative: | tupə̑m |
Comparative: | tupla |
Comitative: | tupge |
Inessive: | tupə̑što |
Illative: | tupə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | tupeš |
1SG: | tupem |
2SG: | tupet |
3SG: | tupšo |
1PL: | tupna |
2PL: | tupda |
3PL: | tupə̑št |
Plural (1): | tup-βlak |
Plural (2): | tup-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tupla |
Sociative Plural: | tupmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tupem | tup-βlak | tup-βlakem, tupem-βlak |
Genitive: | tupemə̑n | tup-βlakə̑n | tup-βlakemə̑n, tupem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tupemlan, tuplanem | tup-βlaklan | tup-βlakemlan, tupem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tupemə̑m | tup-βlakə̑m | tup-βlakemə̑m, tupem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tupemla, tuplam | tup-βlakla | tup-βlakemla, tupem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tupemge | tup-βlakge | tup-βlakemge, tupem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tupə̑štem | tup-βlakə̑šte | tup-βlakə̑štem, tupem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tupə̑škem | tup-βlakə̑š(ke) | tup-βlakə̑škem, tupem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tupešem | tup-βlakeš | tup-βlakešem, tupem-βlakeš |
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