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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | turaβelːək |
Genitive: | turaβelːəkən |
Dative: | turaβelːəklan |
Accusative: | turaβelːəkəm |
Comparative: | turaβelːəkla |
Comitative: | turaβelːəkge |
Inessive: | turaβelːəkəʃte |
Illative: | turaβelːəkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | turaβelːəkeʃ |
1SG: | turaβelːəkem |
2SG: | turaβelːəket |
3SG: | turaβelːəkʃe |
1PL: | turaβelːəkna |
2PL: | turaβelːəkda |
3PL: | turaβelːəkəʃt |
Plural (1): | turaβelːək-βlak |
Plural (2): | turaβelːək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | turaβelːəkla |
Sociative Plural: | turaβelːəkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | turaβelːəkem | turaβelːək-βlak | turaβelːək-βlakem, turaβelːəkem-βlak |
Genitive: | turaβelːəkemən | turaβelːək-βlakən | turaβelːək-βlakemən, turaβelːəkem-βlakən |
Dative: | turaβelːəkemlan, turaβelːəklanem | turaβelːək-βlaklan | turaβelːək-βlakemlan, turaβelːəkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | turaβelːəkeməm | turaβelːək-βlakəm | turaβelːək-βlakeməm, turaβelːəkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | turaβelːəkemla, turaβelːəklam | turaβelːək-βlakla | turaβelːək-βlakemla, turaβelːəkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | turaβelːəkemge | turaβelːək-βlakge | turaβelːək-βlakemge, turaβelːəkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | turaβelːəkəʃtem | turaβelːək-βlakəʃte | turaβelːək-βlakəʃtem, turaβelːəkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | turaβelːəkəʃkem | turaβelːək-βlakəʃ(ke) | turaβelːək-βlakəʃkem, turaβelːəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | turaβelːəkeʃem | turaβelːək-βlakeʃ | turaβelːək-βlakeʃem, turaβelːəkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |