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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | turalək |
Genitive: | turaləkən |
Dative: | turaləklan |
Accusative: | turaləkəm |
Comparative: | turaləkla |
Comitative: | turaləkge |
Inessive: | turaləkəʃte |
Illative: | turaləkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | turaləkeʃ |
1SG: | turaləkem |
2SG: | turaləket |
3SG: | turaləkʃe |
1PL: | turaləkna |
2PL: | turaləkda |
3PL: | turaləkəʃt |
Plural (1): | turalək-βlak |
Plural (2): | turalək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | turaləkla |
Sociative Plural: | turaləkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | turaləkem | turalək-βlak | turalək-βlakem, turaləkem-βlak |
Genitive: | turaləkemən | turalək-βlakən | turalək-βlakemən, turaləkem-βlakən |
Dative: | turaləkemlan, turaləklanem | turalək-βlaklan | turalək-βlakemlan, turaləkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | turaləkeməm | turalək-βlakəm | turalək-βlakeməm, turaləkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | turaləkemla, turaləklam | turalək-βlakla | turalək-βlakemla, turaləkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | turaləkemge | turalək-βlakge | turalək-βlakemge, turaləkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | turaləkəʃtem | turalək-βlakəʃte | turalək-βlakəʃtem, turaləkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | turaləkəʃkem | turalək-βlakəʃ(ke) | turalək-βlakəʃkem, turaləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | turaləkeʃem | turalək-βlakeʃ | turalək-βlakeʃem, turaləkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |