Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tura
Genitive:turan
Dative:turalan
Accusative:turam
Comparative:turala
Comitative:turage
Inessive:turaʃte
Illative:turaʃ(ke)
Lative:turaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:turam
2SG:turat
3SG:turaʒ(e)
1PL:turana
2PL:turada
3PL:turaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tura-βlak
Plural (2):tura-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:turala
Sociative Plural:turamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:turamtura-βlaktura-βlakem,
turam-βlak
Genitive:turaməntura-βlakəntura-βlakemən,
turam-βlakən
Dative:turamlan,
turalanem
tura-βlaklantura-βlakemlan,
turam-βlaklan
Accusative:turaməmtura-βlakəmtura-βlakeməm,
turam-βlakəm
Comparative:turamla,
turalam
tura-βlaklatura-βlakemla,
turam-βlakla
Comitative:turamgetura-βlakgetura-βlakemge,
turam-βlakge
Inessive:turaʃtemtura-βlakəʃtetura-βlakəʃtem,
turam-βlakəʃte
Illative:turaʃkemtura-βlakəʃ(ke)tura-βlakəʃkem,
turam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:turaʃemtura-βlakeʃtura-βlakeʃem,
turam-βlakeʃ


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