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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tuš́ |
Genitive: | tuš́ə̑n |
Dative: | tuš́lan |
Accusative: | tuš́ə̑m |
Comparative: | tuš́la |
Comitative: | tuš́ge |
Inessive: | tuš́ə̑što |
Illative: | tuš́ə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | tuš́eš |
1SG: | tuš́em |
2SG: | tuš́et |
3SG: | tuš́šo |
1PL: | tuš́na |
2PL: | tuš́da |
3PL: | tuš́ə̑št |
Plural (1): | tuš́-βlak |
Plural (2): | tuš́-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tuš́la |
Sociative Plural: | tuš́mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tuš́em | tuš́-βlak | tuš́-βlakem, tuš́em-βlak |
Genitive: | tuš́emə̑n | tuš́-βlakə̑n | tuš́-βlakemə̑n, tuš́em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tuš́emlan, tuš́lanem | tuš́-βlaklan | tuš́-βlakemlan, tuš́em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tuš́emə̑m | tuš́-βlakə̑m | tuš́-βlakemə̑m, tuš́em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tuš́emla, tuš́lam | tuš́-βlakla | tuš́-βlakemla, tuš́em-βlakla |
Comitative: | tuš́emge | tuš́-βlakge | tuš́-βlakemge, tuš́em-βlakge |
Inessive: | tuš́ə̑štem | tuš́-βlakə̑šte | tuš́-βlakə̑štem, tuš́em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tuš́ə̑škem | tuš́-βlakə̑š(ke) | tuš́-βlakə̑škem, tuš́em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tuš́ešem | tuš́-βlakeš | tuš́-βlakešem, tuš́em-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |