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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tʲuremɕːik |
Genitive: | tʲuremɕːikən |
Dative: | tʲuremɕːiklan |
Accusative: | tʲuremɕːikəm |
Comparative: | tʲuremɕːikla |
Comitative: | tʲuremɕːikge |
Inessive: | tʲuremɕːikəʃte |
Illative: | tʲuremɕːikəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tʲuremɕːikeʃ |
1SG: | tʲuremɕːikem |
2SG: | tʲuremɕːiket |
3SG: | tʲuremɕːikʃe |
1PL: | tʲuremɕːikna |
2PL: | tʲuremɕːikda |
3PL: | tʲuremɕːikəʃt |
Plural (1): | tʲuremɕːik-βlak |
Plural (2): | tʲuremɕːik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tʲuremɕːikla |
Sociative Plural: | tʲuremɕːikmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tʲuremɕːikem | tʲuremɕːik-βlak | tʲuremɕːik-βlakem, tʲuremɕːikem-βlak |
Genitive: | tʲuremɕːikemən | tʲuremɕːik-βlakən | tʲuremɕːik-βlakemən, tʲuremɕːikem-βlakən |
Dative: | tʲuremɕːikemlan, tʲuremɕːiklanem | tʲuremɕːik-βlaklan | tʲuremɕːik-βlakemlan, tʲuremɕːikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tʲuremɕːikeməm | tʲuremɕːik-βlakəm | tʲuremɕːik-βlakeməm, tʲuremɕːikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tʲuremɕːikemla, tʲuremɕːiklam | tʲuremɕːik-βlakla | tʲuremɕːik-βlakemla, tʲuremɕːikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tʲuremɕːikemge | tʲuremɕːik-βlakge | tʲuremɕːik-βlakemge, tʲuremɕːikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tʲuremɕːikəʃtem | tʲuremɕːik-βlakəʃte | tʲuremɕːik-βlakəʃtem, tʲuremɕːikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tʲuremɕːikəʃkem | tʲuremɕːik-βlakəʃ(ke) | tʲuremɕːik-βlakəʃkem, tʲuremɕːikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tʲuremɕːikeʃem | tʲuremɕːik-βlakeʃ | tʲuremɕːik-βlakeʃem, tʲuremɕːikem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |