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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | тяпке |
Genitive: | тяпкын |
Dative: | тяпкылан |
Accusative: | тяпкым |
Comparative: | тяпкыла |
Comitative: | тяпкыге |
Inessive: | тяпкыште |
Illative: | тяпкыш(ке) |
Lative: | тяпкеш |
1SG: | тяпкем |
2SG: | тяпкет |
3SG: | тяпкыж(е) |
1PL: | тяпкына |
2PL: | тяпкыда |
3PL: | тяпкышт |
Plural (1): | тяпке-влак |
Plural (2): | тяпке-шамыч |
Short Plural: | тяпкыла |
Sociative Plural: | тяпкымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | тяпкем | тяпке-влак | тяпке-влакем, тяпкем-влак |
Genitive: | тяпкемын | тяпке-влакын | тяпке-влакемын, тяпкем-влакын |
Dative: | тяпкемлан, тяпкыланем | тяпке-влаклан | тяпке-влакемлан, тяпкем-влаклан |
Accusative: | тяпкемым | тяпке-влакым | тяпке-влакемым, тяпкем-влакым |
Comparative: | тяпкемла, тяпкылам | тяпке-влакла | тяпке-влакемла, тяпкем-влакла |
Comitative: | тяпкемге | тяпке-влакге | тяпке-влакемге, тяпкем-влакге |
Inessive: | тяпкыштем | тяпке-влакыште | тяпке-влакыштем, тяпкем-влакыште |
Illative: | тяпкышкем | тяпке-влакыш(ке) | тяпке-влакышкем, тяпкем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | тяпкешем | тяпке-влакеш | тяпке-влакешем, тяпкем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |