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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tøtəretput͡ɕ |
Genitive: | tøtəretput͡ɕən |
Dative: | tøtəretput͡ɕlan |
Accusative: | tøtəretput͡ɕəm |
Comparative: | tøtəretput͡ɕla |
Comitative: | tøtəretput͡ɕge |
Inessive: | tøtəretput͡ɕəʃto |
Illative: | tøtəretput͡ɕəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | tøtəretput͡ɕeʃ |
1SG: | tøtəretput͡ɕem |
2SG: | tøtəretput͡ɕet |
3SG: | tøtəretput͡ɕʃo |
1PL: | tøtəretput͡ɕna |
2PL: | tøtəretput͡ɕda |
3PL: | tøtəretput͡ɕəʃt |
Plural (1): | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlak |
Plural (2): | tøtəretput͡ɕ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tøtəretput͡ɕla |
Sociative Plural: | tøtəretput͡ɕmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tøtəretput͡ɕem | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlak | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakem, tøtəretput͡ɕem-βlak |
Genitive: | tøtəretput͡ɕemən | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakən | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakemən, tøtəretput͡ɕem-βlakən |
Dative: | tøtəretput͡ɕemlan, tøtəretput͡ɕlanem | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlaklan | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakemlan, tøtəretput͡ɕem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tøtəretput͡ɕeməm | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakəm | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakeməm, tøtəretput͡ɕem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tøtəretput͡ɕemla, tøtəretput͡ɕlam | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakla | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakemla, tøtəretput͡ɕem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tøtəretput͡ɕemge | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakge | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakemge, tøtəretput͡ɕem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tøtəretput͡ɕəʃtem | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakəʃte | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakəʃtem, tøtəretput͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tøtəretput͡ɕəʃkem | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakəʃkem, tøtəretput͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tøtəretput͡ɕeʃem | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakeʃ | tøtəretput͡ɕ-βlakeʃem, tøtəretput͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |