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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tyβalːək |
Genitive: | tyβalːəkən |
Dative: | tyβalːəklan |
Accusative: | tyβalːəkəm |
Comparative: | tyβalːəkla |
Comitative: | tyβalːəkge |
Inessive: | tyβalːəkəʃte |
Illative: | tyβalːəkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tyβalːəkeʃ |
1SG: | tyβalːəkem |
2SG: | tyβalːəket |
3SG: | tyβalːəkʃe |
1PL: | tyβalːəkna |
2PL: | tyβalːəkda |
3PL: | tyβalːəkəʃt |
Plural (1): | tyβalːək-βlak |
Plural (2): | tyβalːək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tyβalːəkla |
Sociative Plural: | tyβalːəkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tyβalːəkem | tyβalːək-βlak | tyβalːək-βlakem, tyβalːəkem-βlak |
Genitive: | tyβalːəkemən | tyβalːək-βlakən | tyβalːək-βlakemən, tyβalːəkem-βlakən |
Dative: | tyβalːəkemlan, tyβalːəklanem | tyβalːək-βlaklan | tyβalːək-βlakemlan, tyβalːəkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tyβalːəkeməm | tyβalːək-βlakəm | tyβalːək-βlakeməm, tyβalːəkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tyβalːəkemla, tyβalːəklam | tyβalːək-βlakla | tyβalːək-βlakemla, tyβalːəkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tyβalːəkemge | tyβalːək-βlakge | tyβalːək-βlakemge, tyβalːəkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tyβalːəkəʃtem | tyβalːək-βlakəʃte | tyβalːək-βlakəʃtem, tyβalːəkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tyβalːəkəʃkem | tyβalːək-βlakəʃ(ke) | tyβalːək-βlakəʃkem, tyβalːəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tyβalːəkeʃem | tyβalːək-βlakeʃ | tyβalːək-βlakeʃem, tyβalːəkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |