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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tyʎedarman |
Genitive: | tyʎedarmanən |
Dative: | tyʎedarmanlan |
Accusative: | tyʎedarmanəm |
Comparative: | tyʎedarmanla |
Comitative: | tyʎedarmange |
Inessive: | tyʎedarmanəʃte |
Illative: | tyʎedarmanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tyʎedarmaneʃ |
1SG: | tyʎedarmanem |
2SG: | tyʎedarmanet |
3SG: | tyʎedarmanʒe |
1PL: | tyʎedarmanːa |
2PL: | tyʎedarmanda |
3PL: | tyʎedarmanəʃt |
Plural (1): | tyʎedarman-βlak |
Plural (2): | tyʎedarman-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tyʎedarmanla |
Sociative Plural: | tyʎedarmanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tyʎedarmanem | tyʎedarman-βlak | tyʎedarman-βlakem, tyʎedarmanem-βlak |
Genitive: | tyʎedarmanemən | tyʎedarman-βlakən | tyʎedarman-βlakemən, tyʎedarmanem-βlakən |
Dative: | tyʎedarmanemlan, tyʎedarmanlanem | tyʎedarman-βlaklan | tyʎedarman-βlakemlan, tyʎedarmanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tyʎedarmaneməm | tyʎedarman-βlakəm | tyʎedarman-βlakeməm, tyʎedarmanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tyʎedarmanemla, tyʎedarmanlam | tyʎedarman-βlakla | tyʎedarman-βlakemla, tyʎedarmanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tyʎedarmanemge | tyʎedarman-βlakge | tyʎedarman-βlakemge, tyʎedarmanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tyʎedarmanəʃtem | tyʎedarman-βlakəʃte | tyʎedarman-βlakəʃtem, tyʎedarmanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tyʎedarmanəʃkem | tyʎedarman-βlakəʃ(ke) | tyʎedarman-βlakəʃkem, tyʎedarmanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tyʎedarmaneʃem | tyʎedarman-βlakeʃ | tyʎedarman-βlakeʃem, tyʎedarmanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |