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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tysːaβəʃ |
Genitive: | tysːaβəʃən |
Dative: | tysːaβəʃlan |
Accusative: | tysːaβəʃəm |
Comparative: | tysːaβəʃla |
Comitative: | tysːaβəʃge |
Inessive: | tysːaβəʃte, tysːaβəʃəʃte |
Illative: | tysːaβəʃke, tysːaβəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tysːaβəʃeʃ |
1SG: | tysːaβəʃem |
2SG: | tysːaβəʃet |
3SG: | tysːaβəʃːe, tysːaβəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | tysːaβəʃna |
2PL: | tysːaβəʃda |
3PL: | tysːaβəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | tysːaβəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | tysːaβəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tysːaβəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | tysːaβəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tysːaβəʃem | tysːaβəʃ-βlak | tysːaβəʃ-βlakem, tysːaβəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | tysːaβəʃemən | tysːaβəʃ-βlakən | tysːaβəʃ-βlakemən, tysːaβəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | tysːaβəʃemlan, tysːaβəʃlanem | tysːaβəʃ-βlaklan | tysːaβəʃ-βlakemlan, tysːaβəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tysːaβəʃeməm | tysːaβəʃ-βlakəm | tysːaβəʃ-βlakeməm, tysːaβəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tysːaβəʃemla, tysːaβəʃlam | tysːaβəʃ-βlakla | tysːaβəʃ-βlakemla, tysːaβəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tysːaβəʃemge | tysːaβəʃ-βlakge | tysːaβəʃ-βlakemge, tysːaβəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tysːaβəʃtem, tysːaβəʃəʃtem | tysːaβəʃ-βlakəʃte | tysːaβəʃ-βlakəʃtem, tysːaβəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tysːaβəʃkem, tysːaβəʃəʃkem | tysːaβəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tysːaβəʃ-βlakəʃkem, tysːaβəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tysːaβəʃeʃem | tysːaβəʃ-βlakeʃ | tysːaβəʃ-βlakeʃem, tysːaβəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |