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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tyt͡ɕək |
Genitive: | tyt͡ɕəkən |
Dative: | tyt͡ɕəklan |
Accusative: | tyt͡ɕəkəm |
Comparative: | tyt͡ɕəkla |
Comitative: | tyt͡ɕəkge |
Inessive: | tyt͡ɕəkəʃtø |
Illative: | tyt͡ɕəkəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | tyt͡ɕəkeʃ |
1SG: | tyt͡ɕəkem |
2SG: | tyt͡ɕəket |
3SG: | tyt͡ɕəkʃø |
1PL: | tyt͡ɕəkna |
2PL: | tyt͡ɕəkda |
3PL: | tyt͡ɕəkəʃt |
Plural (1): | tyt͡ɕək-βlak |
Plural (2): | tyt͡ɕək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tyt͡ɕəkla |
Sociative Plural: | tyt͡ɕəkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tyt͡ɕəkem | tyt͡ɕək-βlak | tyt͡ɕək-βlakem, tyt͡ɕəkem-βlak |
Genitive: | tyt͡ɕəkemən | tyt͡ɕək-βlakən | tyt͡ɕək-βlakemən, tyt͡ɕəkem-βlakən |
Dative: | tyt͡ɕəkemlan, tyt͡ɕəklanem | tyt͡ɕək-βlaklan | tyt͡ɕək-βlakemlan, tyt͡ɕəkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tyt͡ɕəkeməm | tyt͡ɕək-βlakəm | tyt͡ɕək-βlakeməm, tyt͡ɕəkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tyt͡ɕəkemla, tyt͡ɕəklam | tyt͡ɕək-βlakla | tyt͡ɕək-βlakemla, tyt͡ɕəkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tyt͡ɕəkemge | tyt͡ɕək-βlakge | tyt͡ɕək-βlakemge, tyt͡ɕəkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tyt͡ɕəkəʃtem | tyt͡ɕək-βlakəʃte | tyt͡ɕək-βlakəʃtem, tyt͡ɕəkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tyt͡ɕəkəʃkem | tyt͡ɕək-βlakəʃ(ke) | tyt͡ɕək-βlakəʃkem, tyt͡ɕəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tyt͡ɕəkeʃem | tyt͡ɕək-βlakeʃ | tyt͡ɕək-βlakeʃem, tyt͡ɕəkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |