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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ugor-finː |
Genitive: | ugor-finːən |
Dative: | ugor-finːlan |
Accusative: | ugor-finːəm |
Comparative: | ugor-finːla |
Comitative: | ugor-finːge |
Inessive: | ugor-finːəʃte |
Illative: | ugor-finːəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ugor-finːeʃ |
1SG: | ugor-finːem |
2SG: | ugor-finːet |
3SG: | ugor-finːʒe |
1PL: | ugor-finːa |
2PL: | ugor-finːda |
3PL: | ugor-finːəʃt |
Plural (1): | ugor-finː-βlak |
Plural (2): | ugor-finː-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ugor-finːla |
Sociative Plural: | ugor-finːmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ugor-finːem | ugor-finː-βlak | ugor-finː-βlakem, ugor-finːem-βlak |
Genitive: | ugor-finːemən | ugor-finː-βlakən | ugor-finː-βlakemən, ugor-finːem-βlakən |
Dative: | ugor-finːemlan, ugor-finːlanem | ugor-finː-βlaklan | ugor-finː-βlakemlan, ugor-finːem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ugor-finːeməm | ugor-finː-βlakəm | ugor-finː-βlakeməm, ugor-finːem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ugor-finːemla, ugor-finːlam | ugor-finː-βlakla | ugor-finː-βlakemla, ugor-finːem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ugor-finːemge | ugor-finː-βlakge | ugor-finː-βlakemge, ugor-finːem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ugor-finːəʃtem | ugor-finː-βlakəʃte | ugor-finː-βlakəʃtem, ugor-finːem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ugor-finːəʃkem | ugor-finː-βlakəʃ(ke) | ugor-finː-βlakəʃkem, ugor-finːem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ugor-finːeʃem | ugor-finː-βlakeʃ | ugor-finː-βlakeʃem, ugor-finːem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |