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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | udarne |
Genitive: | udarnən |
Dative: | udarnəlan |
Accusative: | udarnəm |
Comparative: | udarnəla |
Comitative: | udarnəge |
Inessive: | udarnəʃte |
Illative: | udarnəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | udarneʃ |
1SG: | udarnem |
2SG: | udarnet |
3SG: | udarnəʒ(e) |
1PL: | udarnəna |
2PL: | udarnəda |
3PL: | udarnəʃt |
Plural (1): | udarne-βlak |
Plural (2): | udarne-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | udarnəla |
Sociative Plural: | udarnəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | udarnem | udarne-βlak | udarne-βlakem, udarnem-βlak |
Genitive: | udarnemən | udarne-βlakən | udarne-βlakemən, udarnem-βlakən |
Dative: | udarnemlan, udarnəlanem | udarne-βlaklan | udarne-βlakemlan, udarnem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | udarneməm | udarne-βlakəm | udarne-βlakeməm, udarnem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | udarnemla, udarnəlam | udarne-βlakla | udarne-βlakemla, udarnem-βlakla |
Comitative: | udarnemge | udarne-βlakge | udarne-βlakemge, udarnem-βlakge |
Inessive: | udarnəʃtem | udarne-βlakəʃte | udarne-βlakəʃtem, udarnem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | udarnəʃkem | udarne-βlakəʃ(ke) | udarne-βlakəʃkem, udarnem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | udarneʃem | udarne-βlakeʃ | udarne-βlakeʃem, udarnem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |